\( S = \int_{1}^{4} ((4x - x^2) - (4 - x)) dx = \int_{1}^{4} (5x - x^2 - 4) dx \)
Найдем первообразную:
\( \int (5x - x^2 - 4) dx = \frac{5x^2}{2} - \frac{x^3}{3} - 4x + C \)
Применим формулу Ньютона-Лейбница:
\( [\frac{5x^2}{2} - \frac{x^3}{3} - 4x]_{1}^{4} = (\frac{5(4)^2}{2} - \frac{4^3}{3} - 4(4)) - (\frac{5(1)^2}{2} - \frac{1^3}{3} - 4(1)) \)
\( = (\frac{5 \cdot 16}{2} - \frac{64}{3} - 16) - (\frac{5}{2} - \frac{1}{3} - 4) \)
\( = (40 - \frac{64}{3} - 16) - (\frac{15 - 2 - 24}{6}) \)
\( = (24 - \frac{64}{3}) - (-\frac{11}{6}) \)
\( = \frac{72 - 64}{3} + \frac{11}{6} \)
\( = \frac{8}{3} + \frac{11}{6} = \frac{16}{6} + \frac{11}{6} = \frac{27}{6} = \frac{9}{2} \)
Ответ: \(\frac{9}{2}\).