\[ \frac{1}{10}x = 5 \]
\[ x = 5 \cdot 10 \]
\[ x = 50 \]
\[ 10 - (x - 5) = 0 \]
\[ 10 - x + 5 = 0 \]
\[ 15 - x = 0 \]
\[ x = 15 \]
\[ 6(x + 2) = 21 \]
\[ 6x + 12 = 21 \]
\[ 6x = 21 - 12 \]
\[ 6x = 9 \]
\[ x = \frac{9}{6} = \frac{3}{2} = 1,5 \]
Ответ: 1) 50; 2) 15; 3) 1,5.