Выполним вычитание:
а) 48 - (-15) = 48 + 15 = 63.
б) 25 - 32 = -7.
в) -5,5 - 2,8 = -8,3.
г) 3,7 - 4,5 = -0,8.
д) $$-\frac{3}{4} - (-\frac{5}{6}) = -\frac{3}{4} + \frac{5}{6} = -\frac{3 \cdot 3}{4 \cdot 3} + \frac{5 \cdot 2}{6 \cdot 2} = -\frac{9}{12} + \frac{10}{12} = \frac{1}{12}$$.
е) $$-3\frac{4}{9} = -\frac{3 \cdot 9 + 4}{9} = -\frac{27+4}{9} = -\frac{31}{9} = -3\frac{4}{9}$$.
ж) $$3\frac{5}{6} - 4\frac{3}{8} = \frac{3 \cdot 6 + 5}{6} - \frac{4 \cdot 8 + 3}{8} = \frac{23}{6} - \frac{35}{8} = \frac{23 \cdot 4}{6 \cdot 4} - \frac{35 \cdot 3}{8 \cdot 3} = \frac{92}{24} - \frac{105}{24} = -\frac{13}{24}$$.
з) $$-7\frac{8}{9} - (-9\frac{1}{6}) = -7\frac{8}{9} + 9\frac{1}{6} = -\frac{7 \cdot 9 + 8}{9} + \frac{9 \cdot 6 + 1}{6} = -\frac{71}{9} + \frac{55}{6} = -\frac{71 \cdot 2}{9 \cdot 2} + \frac{55 \cdot 3}{6 \cdot 3} = -\frac{142}{18} + \frac{165}{18} = \frac{23}{18} = 1\frac{5}{18}$$.
Ответ: а) 63; б) -7; в) -8,3; г) -0,8; д) $$\frac{1}{12}$$; е) $$-3\frac{4}{9}$$; ж) $$\frac{-13}{24}$$; з) $$1\frac{5}{18}$$