Вопрос:

Solve the system of equations: { p - 3q = 5, 3p + 2q = 4

Смотреть решения всех заданий с листа

Ответ:

The system of equations is:

  • p - 3q = 5
  • 3p + 2q = 4
Insight: To solve this system, we can use either the substitution method or the elimination method. The elimination method seems straightforward here after multiplying the first equation by 3.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Step 1: Multiply the first equation by 3 to make the coefficients of 'p' the same.
    3 * (p - 3q) = 3 * 5
    3p - 9q = 15
  2. Step 2: Now we have two equations with the same 'p' coefficient:
    3p - 9q = 15
    3p + 2q = 4
  3. Step 3: Subtract the second equation from the modified first equation to eliminate 'p'.
    (3p - 9q) - (3p + 2q) = 15 - 4
    3p - 9q - 3p - 2q = 11
    -11q = 11
  4. Step 4: Solve for 'q'.
    q = 11 / -11
    q = -1
  5. Step 5: Substitute the value of 'q' (-1) back into the original first equation (p - 3q = 5) to solve for 'p'.
    p - 3(-1) = 5
    p + 3 = 5
  6. Step 6: Solve for 'p'.
    p = 5 - 3
    p = 2

Answer: p = 2, q = -1

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