Вопрос:

1. Вычислите: а) \(14-7\frac{2}{21}\); б) \(6\frac{5}{8}+5\frac{3}{8}\); в) \(19\frac{2}{15}-3\frac{4}{15}\); г) \(\frac{2}{7}+\frac{5}{6}\); д) \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{12}\); е) \(\frac{9}{8}\cdot\frac{16}{27}\); ж) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3\); з) \(\frac{42}{25}:\frac{14}{45}\); и) \(\frac{36}{7}:6\); к) \(56:\frac{7}{5}\).

Ответ:

  1. \(14-7\frac{2}{21}=13\frac{21}{21}-7\frac{2}{21}=6\frac{19}{21}\).
  2. \(6\frac{5}{8}+5\frac{3}{8}=11\frac{8}{8}=12\).
  3. \(19\frac{2}{15}-3\frac{4}{15}=15\frac{13}{15}\).
  4. \(\frac{2}{7}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{12}{42}+\frac{35}{42}=\frac{47}{42}=1\frac{5}{42}\).
  5. \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{8}{12}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{12}\).
  6. \(\frac{9}{8}\cdot\frac{16}{27}=\frac{2}{3}\).
  7. \(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3=\frac{2^3}{5^3}=\frac{8}{125}\).
  8. \(\frac{42}{25}:\frac{14}{45}=\frac{42}{25}\cdot\frac{45}{14}=\frac{27}{5}=5\frac{2}{5}\).
  9. \(\frac{36}{7}:6=\frac{36}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{6}=\frac{6}{7}\).
  10. \(56:\frac{7}{5}=56\cdot\frac{5}{7}=40\).

Ответ: а) \(6\frac{19}{21}\); б) \(12\); в) \(15\frac{13}{15}\); г) \(1\frac{5}{42}\); д) \(\frac{7}{12}\); е) \(\frac{2}{3}\); ж) \(\frac{8}{125}\); з) \(5\frac{2}{5}\); и) \(\frac{6}{7}\); к) \(40\).