a) Запишем в десятичной записи числа:
$$5\frac{3}{10} = 5 + \frac{3}{10} = 5 + 0,3 = 5,3$$
$$7\frac{4}{10} = 7 + \frac{4}{10} = 7 + 0,4 = 7,4$$
$$9\frac{13}{100} = 9 + \frac{13}{100} = 9 + 0,13 = 9,13$$
$$8\frac{13}{100} = 8 + \frac{13}{100} = 8 + 0,13 = 8,13$$
$$21\frac{21}{100} = 21 + \frac{21}{100} = 21 + 0,21 = 21,21$$
$$98\frac{98}{100} = 98 + \frac{98}{100} = 98 + 0,98 = 98,98$$
$$1\frac{1}{100} = 1 + \frac{1}{100} = 1 + 0,01 = 1,01$$
$$100\frac{1}{1000} = 100 + \frac{1}{1000} = 100 + 0,001 = 100,001$$
$$12\frac{12}{1000} = 12 + \frac{12}{1000} = 12 + 0,012 = 12,012$$
б) Запишем в десятичной записи числа:
$$324\frac{7}{1000} = 324 + \frac{7}{1000} = 324 + 0,007 = 324,007$$
$$21\frac{19}{10000} = 21 + \frac{19}{10000} = 21 + 0,0019 = 21,0019$$
$$407\frac{407}{100000} = 407 + \frac{407}{100000} = 407 + 0,00407 = 407,00407$$
$$320\frac{1}{100000} = 320 + \frac{1}{100000} = 320 + 0,00001 = 320,00001$$
Ответ: a) 5,3; 7,4; 9,13; 8,13; 21,21; 98,98; 1,01; 100,001; 12,012; б) 324,007; 21,0019; 407,00407; 320,00001.