Привет! Давай найдем корни линейных уравнений. Разбираемся:
1) 3x + 5 + (x + 5) = (1 - x) + 4
3x + 5 + x + 5 = 1 - x + 4
4x + 10 = 5 - x
4x + x = 5 - 10
5x = -5
x = -1
2) x - 3 - 4(x + 1) = 5(4 - x) - 1
x - 3 - 4x - 4 = 20 - 5x - 1
-3x - 7 = 19 - 5x
-3x + 5x = 19 + 7
2x = 26
x = 13
3) 4x + 4 - 3(x + 1) = 5(-2 - x) + 5
4x + 4 - 3x - 3 = -10 - 5x + 5
x + 1 = -5 - 5x
x + 5x = -5 - 1
6x = -6
x = -1
4) 2x + 2 + 3(x + 4) = -4(1 - x) + 3
2x + 2 + 3x + 12 = -4 + 4x + 3
5x + 14 = -1 + 4x
5x - 4x = -1 - 14
x = -15
5) -3x + 1 + (x - 5) = 5(3 - x) + 5
-3x + 1 + x - 5 = 15 - 5x + 5
-2x - 4 = 20 - 5x
-2x + 5x = 20 + 4
3x = 24
x = 8
6) -x - 4 + 5(x + 3) = 5(-1 - x) - 2
-x - 4 + 5x + 15 = -5 - 5x - 2
4x + 11 = -7 - 5x
4x + 5x = -7 - 11
9x = -18
x = -2
7) -3x + 1 - 3(x + 3) = -2(1 - x) + 2
-3x + 1 - 3x - 9 = -2 + 2x + 2
-6x - 8 = 2x
-6x - 2x = 8
-8x = 8
x = -1
8) -5x - 2 + 4(x + 1) = 4(-3 - x) - 1
-5x - 2 + 4x + 4 = -12 - 4x - 1
-x + 2 = -13 - 4x
-x + 4x = -13 - 2
3x = -15
x = -5
Ответы:
- 1) x = -1
- 2) x = 13
- 3) x = -1
- 4) x = -15
- 5) x = 8
- 6) x = -2
- 7) x = -1
- 8) x = -5