Решение:
a)
$$\frac{3}{7}$$
$$1 - \frac{3}{7} = \frac{7}{7} - \frac{3}{7} = \frac{4}{7}$$
$$\frac{7}{12} \times \frac{4}{7} = \frac{7 \times 4}{12 \times 7} = \frac{28}{84} = \frac{1}{3}$$
$$1 - \frac{3}{7} - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{21}{21} - \frac{9}{21} - \frac{7}{21} = \frac{5}{21}$$
б)
$$\frac{5}{21} \times 483 = \frac{5 \times 483}{21} = \frac{2415}{21} = 115 \text{ человек}$$
Ответ: а) \(\frac{5}{21}\); б) 115 человек.