The image contains a map with several numbered locations. The question is to identify these locations. Based on the map and the context of geography, the numbered locations are likely specific geographic features or regions. The map shows lines of latitude and longitude, continents, and bodies of water, consistent with a world map projection. The labels around the map, such as 'Экватор' (Equator) and 'Южный полярный круг' (Antarctic Circle), further confirm its geographical nature. The numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4 are placed on different landmasses or areas. To accurately identify them, one would need to correlate their positions with known geographical features.