a) x + 3.12 = -5.43
x = -5.43 - 3.12
x = **-8.55**
б) 1$$\frac{3}{14}$$ - y = 2$$\frac{7}{10}$$
$$\frac{17}{14}$$ - y = $$\frac{27}{10}$$
y = $$\frac{17}{14}$$ - $$\frac{27}{10}$$
y = $$\frac{85}{70}$$ - $$\frac{189}{70}$$
y = -$$\frac{104}{70}$$
y = -$$\frac{52}{35}$$
y = -1$$\frac{17}{35}$$