3) $$(20-1\frac{1}{3}x) - 17,8 = \frac{1}{5}$$
$$20 - 1\frac{1}{3}x = 17,8 + \frac{1}{5}$$
$$20 - 1\frac{1}{3}x = 17,8 + 0,2$$
$$20 - 1\frac{1}{3}x = 18$$
$$1\frac{1}{3}x = 20-18$$
$$1\frac{1}{3}x = 2$$
$$\frac{4}{3}x = 2$$
$$x = \frac{2 \cdot 3}{4} = \frac{3}{2} = 1,5$$
Ответ: 1,5
4) $$\frac{2}{11} + (3,6x+1\frac{7}{22})= 5,1$$
$$3,6x+1\frac{7}{22} = 5,1 - \frac{2}{11}$$
$$3,6x+1\frac{7}{22} = 5,1 - \frac{4}{22}$$
$$3,6x+1\frac{7}{22} = 5,1 - \frac{2}{11}$$
$$3,6x+1\frac{7}{22} = 5,1 - 0,(18)$$
$$3,6x+1\frac{7}{22} = 4,9(01)$$
$$3,6x = 4,9(01)-1\frac{7}{22}$$
$$3,6x = 4,9(01)-1,31(81)$$
$$3,6x = 3,582$$
$$x = \frac{3,582}{3,6} = 0,995$$
Ответ: 0,995
7) $$42,21: (21x-7) = 14,07$$
$$21x-7 = \frac{42,21}{14,07}$$
$$21x-7 = 3$$
$$21x=10$$
$$x=\frac{10}{21}$$
Ответ: $$\frac{10}{21}$$
8) $$\left(\frac{13}{21}x + 5,2\right): 1\frac{5}{21} = 8,1$$
$$\frac{13}{21}x + 5,2 = 8,1 \cdot 1\frac{5}{21}$$
$$\frac{13}{21}x + 5,2 = 8,1 \cdot \frac{26}{21}$$
$$\frac{13}{21}x + 5,2 = \frac{210,6}{21}$$
$$\frac{13}{21}x + 5,2 = 10,028$$
$$\frac{13}{21}x = 10,028 - 5,2$$
$$\frac{13}{21}x = 4,828$$
$$x = \frac{4,828 \cdot 21}{13} = \frac{101,388}{13} = 7,799$$
Ответ: 7,799