А. C2H4: M(C) = 12 * 2 = 24, M(H) = 1 * 4 = 4. C:H = 24:4 = 6:1
Б. CuO: M(Cu) = 64, M(O) = 16. Cu:O = 64:16 = 4:1
В. Na2SO4: M(Na) = 23 * 2 = 46, M(S) = 32, M(O) = 16 * 4 = 64. Na:S:O = 46:32:64 = 23:16:32
Г. H2O: M(H) = 1 * 2 = 2, M(O) = 16. H:O = 2:16 = 1:8
Ответ: А. 6:1, Б. 4:1, В. 23:16:32, Г. 1:8