а) 1/3 = 3/x
1 * x = 3 * 3
x = 9
б) 2/6 = x/18
6 * x = 2 * 18
6 * x = 36
x = 6
в) 3/5 = 9/x
3 * x = 5 * 9
3 * x = 45
x = 15
г) 10/30 = x/60
30 * x = 10 * 60
30 * x = 600
x = 20
Ответ: а) x = 9; б) x = 6; в) x = 15; г) x = 20