Triangle Analysis:
Here's an analysis of each triangle based on the provided information:
- Triangle 1:
- Angle A = 90° (Right Angle)
- Angle B = 45°
- Side AC = 4
- Since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°, Angle C = 180° - 90° - 45° = 45°.
- This is a 45-45-90 triangle (an isosceles right triangle). Therefore, side AB = side AC = 4.
- Using the Pythagorean theorem, BC² = AB² + AC² = 4² + 4² = 16 + 16 = 32. So, BC = √32 = 4√2.
- Triangle 2:
- Angle A = 90° (Right Angle)
- Angle B = 30°
- Side BC = 8
- Since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°, Angle C = 180° - 90° - 30° = 60°.
- This is a 30-60-90 triangle. In a 30-60-90 triangle:
- The side opposite the 30° angle (AC) is half the hypotenuse (BC). So, AC = BC / 2 = 8 / 2 = 4.
- The side opposite the 60° angle (AB) is √3 times the side opposite the 30° angle. So, AB = AC * √3 = 4√3.
- Triangle 3:
- Angle C = 90° (Right Angle)
- Angle B = 60°
- Side BC = 7
- Since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°, Angle A = 180° - 90° - 60° = 30°.
- This is a 30-60-90 triangle. In a 30-60-90 triangle:
- The side opposite the 60° angle (BC) is √3 times the side opposite the 30° angle (AC). So, 7 = AC * √3, which means AC = 7 / √3 = (7√3) / 3.
- The hypotenuse (AB) is twice the side opposite the 30° angle (AC). So, AB = 2 * AC = 2 * (7√3) / 3 = (14√3) / 3.