Вопрос:

Given the line y = 2x + b, and point A(-1, -5). Find b.

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Ответ:

Linear Equation with a Point:

  • Equation: y = 2x + b
  • Point A: (-1, -5)
Brief explanation: To find the value of 'b' (the y-intercept), we substitute the coordinates of the given point into the equation of the line and solve for 'b'.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Step 1: Substitute the coordinates of point A into the equation.
    The coordinates of point A are x = -1 and y = -5.
    Substitute these values into y = 2x + b:
    \[ -5 = 2(-1) + b \]
  2. Step 2: Simplify the equation.
    \[ -5 = -2 + b \]
  3. Step 3: Solve for b.
    Add 2 to both sides of the equation:
    \[ -5 + 2 = b \]
    \[ -3 = b \]

Answer: b = -3

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