Решение:
- \(\sqrt{20^2 - 16^2} = \sqrt{400 - 256} = \sqrt{144} = 12\)
- \(\sqrt{40 \cdot 490} = \sqrt{40 \cdot 10 \cdot 49} = \sqrt{400 \cdot 49} = \sqrt{400} \cdot \sqrt{49} = 20 \cdot 7 = 140\)
- \(\sqrt{11^2 + 60^2} = \sqrt{121 + 3600} = \sqrt{3721} = 61\)
- \(\frac{\sqrt{32}}{\sqrt{128}} = \sqrt{\frac{32}{128}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{4}} = \frac{1}{2}\)
Ответ: а) 12; б) 140; в) 61; г) 1/2.